Third Sunday in Ordinary Time
Shortly after the first video was released, a second video was released with more context, showing that the students were being yelled at by an African-American group that was protesting. That group of people were yelling hateful things towards the students, so, to drown out the hate, they started doing school chants. At that point, the elder Native American and his group walked towards the students, and the Native American elder stood very close to the smiling student. That student explained that he was smiling to try to diffuse a very tense situation, and did what he thought was best to keep other students from the school from becoming verbally or physically abusive in retaliation. Some apologies and retractions were issued about those who pounced on the first video, and these students were put forward as good examples of our youth not being baited into a fight, while others were excoriated for jumping to conclusions and reporting those conclusions before all the facts were available.
I’m not here to dissect all the blame in this situation, and who is right and who is wrong. I’m here to preach the Gospel, and our Gospel today bears upon this situation. Jesus in the Gospel says, quoting the Prophet Isaiah, that he has come “‘to proclaim liberty to captives…[and] to let the oppressed go free.’” When we hear those words, we probably associate them with those who are incarcerated or held by strong forces (captives) and those who are downtrodden (the oppressed). Maybe we think about it in social terms or government terms, or maybe even military or law enforcement terms (probably, some of those hearing it understood Jesus to mean that He was going to free them from Roman rule).
But we are today captivated, that is to say, held by, and oppressed by more things than just foreign powers or strong worldly forces. We are, I would suggested, held captive and oppressed by a mentality, from which Jesus came to free us. That mentality, which captivates and oppresses us is a mentality which divides the world into “them” and “us.” Jesus does not see people as “others,” but rather, as “His,” because all things have been handed over to Him by His Father, by our heavenly Father.
This is not to say that Jesus naïvely thought that everyone was working for him. How many times did Jesus condemn the scribes and Pharisees for their wrong interpretation of the law, their oppression of people, and they hypocrisy. And yet, when a Pharisee came asking Jesus about the greatest commandment, and when Jesus responded, that Pharisee gave his assent to the teaching of Jesus, then Jesus told the Pharisee that he was not far from salvation. Jesus condemned the misreading and skepticism about the resurrection of the dead by the Sadducees, and yet Nicodemus, one of the Sadducees, engaged in dialogue with Jesus about baptism and being born again, and there was no condemnation from Jesus. Jesus told the adulterous woman to go and sin no more, and called tax collectors to stop cheating others, and called everyone to stop hating their enemies, or looking lustfully at people, or swearing oaths blithely. But Jesus also welcomed sinners into His company and invited them to a relationship with Him so that they could find the conversion to which Jesus called them.
We have become captives and oppressed by a worldview that divides the world. We are all too happy to condemn them when they don’t agree with us. This is hard to do as humans, because we’re social and want to belong. So we demonize others, put them down, so that we can write them off. Look at Congress and the President over the past month. Nothing was getting done because each side had demonized the other. There’s plenty of blame to go around for both sides; no one side is perfectly innocent. The same goes for the coverage of the Convington Catholic students. And yet, we willingly let ourselves be led like lemmings to a pre-determined conclusion because of a political or social affiliation that we value more than our affiliation with Jesus. St. Paul says in his letter to the Ephesians:
remember that at one time you, Gentiles in the flesh…were at that time without Christ, alienated from the community of Israel and strangers to the covenants of promise, without hope and without God in the world. But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far off have become nearly by the blood of Christ. For he is our peace, he who made both one and broke down the dividing wall of enmity, through his flesh…[creating] in himself one new person in place of the two, thus establishing peace.
St. Paul puts it in terms of Gentile and Jew, the Jewish division of the world. But it applies to any division we make in our world.
There are people who do evil in the world. There is legitimate blame for things that people do wrong, for which we can hold them accountable. But if we see the world through the lens of “them” vs. “us,” then we are ignoring the Good News that Jesus came to bring, that He came to bring us freedom from being held captive and oppressed by division, and that God’s freedom, prophesied by Isaiah, has been fulfilled by Christ.